Here are some of the distinctions. There is no superiority of one over the other; there is no specialness of one over the other.
Now in the society at Colossae and in all society, there was a class structure of a kind, as there is in our present society in different ways. Human beings almost naturally divide from one another, and find some ground of pride to distinguish themselves from others. Those of us who are older remember how it was markedly so in terms of classes in society years ago. A lot of this has been washed away and other divisions have taken the place of class. Well, in Christ all that is done away with because this, the point that Paul is going to make, is not so much we are all one in Christ Jesus which is true, but that he has replaced anything that may foolishly have been of value to us before.
As you know, in the 19th century a teaching arose in the churches of Christ which we call dispensationalism. And as part of this teaching is the idea that the Jews as a people will be plugged back in again as at special level into the blessings of God, and they will rule the world for the millennium through Jerusalem. Many good Christians and fine teachers believe in this, but we do not believe in this. This is a fairly modern thing, really popularised in the 19th century. But constantly the Scripture says that in the church of Christ there is no difference between Jew and Gentile. The church of Jesus Christ is for all elect saved Jews and all elect saved Gentiles. It is God’s final thing, the church of Christ in this world until the end of time.