Here are five departments of evil temper, and they call for some explanation because we may think the apostle repeats himself, but each term refers to a distinct department of ill-temper. ‘Anger’ – the word refers in the Greek to entrenched, continuous anger.
All these sins are to be ‘put off’, as you might cast off soiled clothing. In a sense it is immensely encouraging language. ‘You mean, if I as a Christian have succumbed to some form of temper (we will look at the detail) and I erupt and I shame myself and behave badly, I can put it off? I can just throw it away and discard it?’ ‘Yes, put it to death’, says the apostle. Put it away, take it off. I can stop myself and not do it. It does not have to go on, it does not have to become a regular, ugly feature of life and conduct. Yes, but only the believer can do that by the enabling of God. This is the privilege of the believer as well as his duty. As you pray to God and quench that thing, and switch it off and put it from you, he will strengthen and enable you to carry that through. The worldling who is equally infected with the old nature, may find that it comes to dominate him and rule him. He may have a much harder job putting it off. But you are a praying believer, converted to God; you can do this by his help, and you should.