Genesis 49:3 Commentary and Bible Study

He begins with Reuben, the firstborn. You might think that was a great honour, but sadly Reuben had forfeited so much. By birth he was entitled to privilege. The firstborn would usually be given a double portion; it was his by the rules of culture. To him came status, and he was brought up with special care. There was the hope that he would be the prince and ruler of the people and would lead all the families, and so he must be prepared for that princely function and he was given greater opportunities, greater access to important tasks. As the first of Jacob’s children Reuben should have been the best of sons. It also implies he had unique gifts – bearing and stature, a natural commanding way, physical and mental powers. He was trained and prepared for responsibility, but it was all to no avail, because although theoretically he had the qualifications, he didn't have the character, and in the kingdom of God it is character that counts most.