The meaning of this should be fairly clear to us. If the Lord in the vision rebukes Satan, it is a way of showing that the Lord is going to restrain him.
The more we think, the more evidence we have of the reality of conversion and the subsequent blessing of God, and his guidance and answered prayer. If I know that God has worked in my heart and brought me under conviction and changed my mind and given me a new outlook towards God which I never had before, and caused me to fear him and to feel conviction of sin and to repent of that sin; if he has changed my life and made sin my worst enemy, instead of my best friend, and has totally altered my whole way of thinking, then I say, ‘This is not my wisdom. This is the electing love of God. He has done this in his irresistible grace, and brought me to himself.’ This is great comfort to me. When I stumble and fall, or when something goes radically wrong and I suffer grievous disappointments, and Satan whispers in my ear, ‘You are not a true believer; you are not a real Christian; you cannot be. You have lost your footing; you have lost your way; you have slipped; you have lost your salvation.’ When he says that, you say, ‘But I cannot lose my salvation because salvation is the result of the electing power of God.’ Election then is a tremendous comfort, and that is why it is brought in here. ‘Even the Lord that hath chosen Jerusalem will rebuke Satan’, and limit him.
This message lives down the centuries to us today. You have to look at problems in a spiritual manner, and the opposition to the church and to the word, and the resistance to the gospel and spiritual labour, is ultimately the resistance of Satan, who is under the rebuke of God. Never despair. There is a limit put upon what he can do, and there is capacity given to us to prevail through prayer as we continue with the work of God.